Tech
Top 10 Software Development Trends In 2022
Software development is not a static process, but, is in fact, a dynamic one. Historically, the world witnessed the development of the information system from the period between 1940 to 1960 and then came the idea of project management. Did you know that Henry Laurence Gantt and Frederick Winslow Taylor first proposed the concept of project management in 1910?
Software products continuously need to evolve with time as consumer expectations keep changing. To adapt to these changes and manage to remain in demand, constant evolution is what can confer them a competitive edge.
Only two years ago when the Covid-19 pandemic hit, companies felt the need to scale up according to the newer demands of the world. The rate at which the software development market is estimated to be growing currently is 4% CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate).
As already mentioned above, to meet continuous demands, evolution is the only option for software technologies and products. Therefore, in this blog, we will look at the ten software development trends that will predominate the market in 2022.
10 hottest trends of software development in 2022
The market is already booming with the latest innovations and technologies. Let us see which ones will catch the fire according to experts this year onwards.
1. Narrow Artificial Intelligence to witness widespread adoption
Although AI is in the market, it hasn’t yet reached the phase where people are ready to mass adopt General Intelligence. For the time being, Narrow AI is in the stage of mass adoption and will sweep the market.
But what do you understand by the term Narrow AI and how is it different from General Intelligence?
General Artificial Intelligence attempts to replicate complex thought processes; however, narrow artificial intelligence is enabled to perform singular tasks like image recognition, provide chatbot assistance, and help with language translation. Narrow AI is what is used in most commercial apps these days. So, as per experts, in 2022, we will witness a rise in the adoption of narrow AI significantly.
2. Broader use of Blockchain Technology
Blockchain technology is a distributed, decentralized, digital ledger that is capable of tracking transactions and activities on a business network. So far, blockchain was only being regarded as an essential element associated with cryptocurrencies. However, in 2022, people are recognizing its utility in other roles such as non-fungible tokens.
NFT’s are non-interchangeable units of data stored on a digital ledger. NFT can represent anything from art, digital art, videos, music, in-game items, etc. What makes NFT unique is the digital signature that is non-exchangeable. Only the owner of a particular NFT owns the digital signature.
In December 2021, the most expensive NFT sold for $91.8 million was The Merge by Pak on Nifty Gateway.
3. Mushrooming of Cloud-Native Technologies
As per forecasts from Forrester, more than 50% of American enterprises will become cloud-based by 2022. Video streaming apps built on cloud technologies hit $59.14 billion in 2021.
With the adoption of remote and hybrid work culture, cloud-based infrastructure is proliferating. The ongoing pandemic paved the way for this change but experts are expecting this practice to remain in effect. Cloud-native apps offer more flexibility, thereby permitting enterprises to expand or contract their workforce easily.
For startups, it is recommended to analyze the challenges of cloud computing and utilize distributed cloud structures which would be facilitated by different cloud providers available in different geographical locations.
4. Personalization to lean over IoB
Internet of Behavior is a step ahead of the Internet of Things and is the next thing to look forward to in the world of customized service offerings by the software industry.
Gartner forecasts that almost 40% of user behavior would be tracked by 2023. Well, IoB can track and analyze user personas and behaviors as they interact with several apps and gadgets. This data will be helpful in creating a personalized user experience. Facebook already utilizes this tactic to target display ads.
5. Deep Learning Libraries to rule
TensorFlow from Google and PyTorch from Facebook are two dominating AI libraries. TensorFlow has introduced significant changes in its second version including the addition of dynamic graphs and more. Additionally, TensorFlow Lite offers ease of deployment of TensorFlow on web and mobile platforms.
PyTorch has already incorporated the use of Python and Dynamic Graph. Besides being developer friendly, PyTorch Mobile facilitates the use of PyTorch on Android & iOS.
6. Cybersecurity to gain prominence
Since the beginning of the 21st Century, people have started gaining awareness around cybersecurity but the actual action of individual level seems to begin now in 2022. Leveraging Public Cloud Services, startups, and medium enterprises can implement a significant amount of security for their IT infrastructure and services.
7. Rise of Microservices Architecture
Microservices architecture utilizes a modular approach to bring together individual components. Microservices architecture offers a competitive edge to businesses for achieving greater benefits. Microservices offer more flexibility than monolithic architecture.
8. The anticipated arrival of Web 3.0
Web 3.0 is the most talked about and anticipated next-gen internet revolution that will supposedly offer more anonymity and provide better control over user data. Also, people won’t have to depend upon web browsers like Google, Edge, and Safari to establish a connection with it. It will most likely be backed by technologies such as AI, blockchain, and smart contracts.
9. Proliferation of rapid app development
LCNC which is a low code/no code concept of web app development is here to stay. Predominant cases of LCNC will be seen in areas of AI, machine learning, e-commerce, chatbots, web/mobile app development, workflow management, and website landing pages. The revenue associated with LCNC is expected to rise to $187 billion by 2030.
10. Python & JavaScript would dominate the market
Programming languages that would continue dominating the market in 2022 are Python and JavaScript. While JavaScript will be more in use when it comes to web and backend development, Python will continue to dominate the market of data science.
Final Thoughts
So, this was a complete roundup on the software technology trends that would be at the forefront in 2022 and the times to come. The software market always remains quite lucid and dynamic. Therefore, every now and then it is natural to witness changes in the technologies which remain in use and those that go redundant.
Therefore, it becomes crucial for businesses to keep pace with the growing trends. Hopefully, this article succeeded at providing you valuable insights regarding the software development trends with which you have to remain aligned in the upcoming times.
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